Ethanol in gas
#21
#22
#24
There is some interesting things being said here on the board. The basics of this addition to our gas is based on the following:
# A 10 percent ethanol blend will reduce the overall toxicity of the gasoline significantly.
# A 10 percent ethanol blend significantly reduces the amount of carbon monoxide (CO), a pollutant in its own right and a precursor to ozone (smog).
# A 10 percent ethanol blend reduces air particulates.
Also keep in mind that summer gas and winter gas is different as well. The butane used in the refining of winter fuel both lowers manufacturing costs, but also changes some of the basic properties of the gas.
http://www.newrules.org/drdave/13-ethanol.html
http://www.theoildrum.com/story/2006/9/13/234043/431
http://www.slate.com/id/2098672/
# A 10 percent ethanol blend will reduce the overall toxicity of the gasoline significantly.
# A 10 percent ethanol blend significantly reduces the amount of carbon monoxide (CO), a pollutant in its own right and a precursor to ozone (smog).
# A 10 percent ethanol blend reduces air particulates.
Also keep in mind that summer gas and winter gas is different as well. The butane used in the refining of winter fuel both lowers manufacturing costs, but also changes some of the basic properties of the gas.
http://www.newrules.org/drdave/13-ethanol.html
http://www.theoildrum.com/story/2006/9/13/234043/431
http://www.slate.com/id/2098672/
#25
Ethanol has fewer BTU's per gallon and this will result in lower fuel mileage. I did notice on my Sturgis trip that I was able to find premium without ethanol and the bike ran better. I understand the ethanol reduces certain emissions. I like the way it is in Ontario. The higher the grade the lower the ethanol.
#26
Here in Washington State the majority of ethanol is used to increase octane and improve the emissions of gasoline. Ethanol is typically combined with gasoline as a blend of 10% ethanol and 90% gasoline, known as E10. According to the U.S. Department of Energy, one out of every eight gallons of gasoline sold in the United States contains ethanol.
Use of oxygenated gasoline was mandated by the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 in areas with unhealthy levels of carbon monoxide. The primary oxygenates were ethanol and MTBE. The demand for ethanol has been increasing, as MTBE has been shown to contaminate ground water supplies. In Washington State, oxygenated gasoline is sold during the winter in areas that do not meet the federal carbon monoxide standard under the Clean Air Act. In past years, these areas were central Puget Sound and Spokane and Clark counties. The oxygenated gasoline program has been phased out in central Puget Sound and Clark County due to air quality improvements in those areas.
While low-percentage ethanol blends are sold in every state and are available in Washington, consumers typically do not have a choice between E10 and 100% gasoline. In areas where oxygenated gasoline is mandated and E10 is used to meet that mandate, the ethanol blend makes up nearly 100% of the gasoline sold. And the blend is typically not available in areas where the mandate does not apply.
Low-percentage ethanol blends are approved for use by all auto manufacturers and have been used for years in all types of vehicles and engines that require gasoline. There is typically a minimal impact on vehicle performance with the addition of the 10% ethanol.
Use of oxygenated gasoline was mandated by the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 in areas with unhealthy levels of carbon monoxide. The primary oxygenates were ethanol and MTBE. The demand for ethanol has been increasing, as MTBE has been shown to contaminate ground water supplies. In Washington State, oxygenated gasoline is sold during the winter in areas that do not meet the federal carbon monoxide standard under the Clean Air Act. In past years, these areas were central Puget Sound and Spokane and Clark counties. The oxygenated gasoline program has been phased out in central Puget Sound and Clark County due to air quality improvements in those areas.
While low-percentage ethanol blends are sold in every state and are available in Washington, consumers typically do not have a choice between E10 and 100% gasoline. In areas where oxygenated gasoline is mandated and E10 is used to meet that mandate, the ethanol blend makes up nearly 100% of the gasoline sold. And the blend is typically not available in areas where the mandate does not apply.
Low-percentage ethanol blends are approved for use by all auto manufacturers and have been used for years in all types of vehicles and engines that require gasoline. There is typically a minimal impact on vehicle performance with the addition of the 10% ethanol.
#27
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