smoke on ignition startup
#21
Cranking is no different than running, the engine is just spinning slower. When there is an acceleration or deceleration detected by the CMP its read as a misfire. ECM "knows" which stroke the engine is on whenever its rotating because the odd "tooth" is #1 cylinder TDC compression. Always.
#22
ckp - crank position sensor - this sensor provides input signals to the ecm that indicate engine rpm. The ecm also uses these inputs to determine what stroke the engine is in so it can deliver the fuel and spark at the desired time. it's located on the front of the motor. It's that thing that's in the way when you change your oil filter.
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#23
Yes!!! Now we are getting some where. The signal is crank speed and knowing where top dead center is, The crank slows on the the compression stroke which tells the ECM that it is time to fire the ignition.
Remember there are 720 degrees in a cycle but only 360 in a revolution. Come to grips with this and you will begin to understand.
Remember there are 720 degrees in a cycle but only 360 in a revolution. Come to grips with this and you will begin to understand.
#24
Electric motors (the starter) draw more current (amperage) when there is high mechanical resistance on the motor (compression). High amp draw = high heat, which can cause premature motor failure, damage to wiring and increases resistance in the circuit. Compression releases also help those with kick starters a chance to get the engine spun over without breaking an ankle.
When the engine is at TDC it can be one of two strokes, compression or exhaust. Not too hard to design a circle with a mark of some sort at TDC compression for one cylinder. Logic dictates that the firing interval for every other cylinder will be at a predetermined interval based on the angle of the crank throws. xFreebirdx also brings up a good point- it is impossible for a sequential fuel injection system to function without knowledge of which cylinder is on which stroke. ECM sees the engine is on the intake stroke, commands the injector to open (varies the pulse width based on TPS and MAP of course) and everything is dandy. I'm ASE A1 and T2 certified if you have any more questions pertaining to gasoline or diesel engines
Here's an experiment: remove both spark plugs so there is no compression resistance on the engine or starter. Make sure they're grounded against the engine. Try to start the bike. The plugs will fire despite the fact there is no "slowing of the crank".
Last edited by 95th 1200; 10-05-2010 at 09:33 PM.
#26
Whoever told you this ridiculous theory of operation must be able to sell ice to an Eskimo. Try my idea before denouncing it, worst that could happen is nothing. Regardless of waste spark or being individually fired, they will fire. Try it on your car, lawnmower, snowmobile, whatever. With the exception of a points system, there is no ignition trigger that is based off of a physical change, everything is electronic. Its either a Hall Effect, AC Magnetic, or an Optical system (Remember the LT1 Optispark system don't ya?) End of story.
#28
#29
No because it knows where TDC is. And if it were my theory then I would be a lot richer than I am. Really try your plug experiment on a 2011 48 like the OP's bike and you will see the neat solution that the folks at H-D came up with. Really go try it and see for yourself...it's what you keep telling me to do.
I'm not trying to make enemies nor trying to make anyone think I'm smarter than anyone else, I am not, just trying to explain the answer to the OPs question.
I'm not trying to make enemies nor trying to make anyone think I'm smarter than anyone else, I am not, just trying to explain the answer to the OPs question.
#30