53 Pan no oil to top end
#1
53 Pan no oil to top end
I have no oil getting to the top and I have removed my oil pump and also have both heads removed. I blow air into the oil hole at the top of each cylinder and the air comes out the top of the opposite cylinder.
I insert a welding rod into the oil hole on the front cylinder and it goes in 10 1/2 inches before bottoming, which is about 5 inches past the base gasket. It has some oil on the rod, kind of gritty.
I insert a welding rod into the rear cylinder and it goes in 7 inches and shows no sign of oil.
I have blown air into the bottom inlet hole where the oil pump bolts to and just hear air in the crankcase.
Any ideas or ways to test? Thanks!
I insert a welding rod into the oil hole on the front cylinder and it goes in 10 1/2 inches before bottoming, which is about 5 inches past the base gasket. It has some oil on the rod, kind of gritty.
I insert a welding rod into the rear cylinder and it goes in 7 inches and shows no sign of oil.
I have blown air into the bottom inlet hole where the oil pump bolts to and just hear air in the crankcase.
Any ideas or ways to test? Thanks!
#2
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: Santa Klaus County, Cali
Posts: 7,331
Received 3,349 Likes
on
1,520 Posts
How about a bit more info please. 53 pan...stock motor? stock oil pump? still hydraulics? solid conversion? rebuilt motor? new build/first start-up?
If you look at the manual (pg 63, pic 3A-4) shows the late model oil scavenger system. Something to start with at any rate.
Checked for broken key(s) on oil pump shaft? breather timed properly? breather properly spaced with cam cover in place?
If you look at the manual (pg 63, pic 3A-4) shows the late model oil scavenger system. Something to start with at any rate.
Checked for broken key(s) on oil pump shaft? breather timed properly? breather properly spaced with cam cover in place?
#3
How about a bit more info please. 53 pan...stock motor? stock oil pump? still hydraulics? solid conversion? rebuilt motor? new build/first start-up?
If you look at the manual (pg 63, pic 3A-4) shows the late model oil scavenger system. Something to start with at any rate.
Checked for broken key(s) on oil pump shaft? breather timed properly? breather properly spaced with cam cover in place?
If you look at the manual (pg 63, pic 3A-4) shows the late model oil scavenger system. Something to start with at any rate.
Checked for broken key(s) on oil pump shaft? breather timed properly? breather properly spaced with cam cover in place?
#4
#5
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: Santa Klaus County, Cali
Posts: 7,331
Received 3,349 Likes
on
1,520 Posts
I would suggest checking the oil pump since you have the top end apart and pull the cam cover as well. Then you can check the timing of the breather and gears.
Also pull the oil pump apart and ensure you have no sheared keys (there are 3) and be sure the oil pump drive shaft is not binding as well (binding caused by over-tightening of nuts).
One other thing I would check is that the oil pump and gear case have the proper holes aligned for the pump body you are using. Never mounted a shovel pump on a pan but it is/was a common update to guys who wanted 'improved' oil circulation. I used S&S pumps and it required an extra hole in the case. When you bought their pump you also had to buy a special jig and drill bit in order to use the pump body. I do not know if the same is true for a shovel oil pump, but it would make sense because S&S pumps were modeled after the shovel pumps.
BTW...what caused the rockers arms to seize up? (Understand the no oil part) How have you fixed the problem of no circulation to that portion of the top end?
Also pull the oil pump apart and ensure you have no sheared keys (there are 3) and be sure the oil pump drive shaft is not binding as well (binding caused by over-tightening of nuts).
One other thing I would check is that the oil pump and gear case have the proper holes aligned for the pump body you are using. Never mounted a shovel pump on a pan but it is/was a common update to guys who wanted 'improved' oil circulation. I used S&S pumps and it required an extra hole in the case. When you bought their pump you also had to buy a special jig and drill bit in order to use the pump body. I do not know if the same is true for a shovel oil pump, but it would make sense because S&S pumps were modeled after the shovel pumps.
BTW...what caused the rockers arms to seize up? (Understand the no oil part) How have you fixed the problem of no circulation to that portion of the top end?
#7
First, I am located in the northwest part of Arizona. The dealer was Appleton HD in TN. Bret Appleton refurbishes or rebuilds a lot of pans/knuckles and sells them at auctions, which is where I purchased.
The rocker arms seized because of no oil. That is the problem I am trying to solve. I have repaired the rocker blocks as they were scored badly, just want to make sure I get oil to the top before reassembling. When I still had the pump on and a gauge connected, I could rotate the engine with the kicker and get over 10psi oil pressure but nothing came out the cylinder oil passage holes.
I will check the hole pattern for the pump as you suggested, as I have noticed that the S&S looks identical to this shovel pump and remove the cam cover to check the other suggestions.
Thanks for the input, let me know if you think of anything else and I will keep you updated.
The rocker arms seized because of no oil. That is the problem I am trying to solve. I have repaired the rocker blocks as they were scored badly, just want to make sure I get oil to the top before reassembling. When I still had the pump on and a gauge connected, I could rotate the engine with the kicker and get over 10psi oil pressure but nothing came out the cylinder oil passage holes.
I will check the hole pattern for the pump as you suggested, as I have noticed that the S&S looks identical to this shovel pump and remove the cam cover to check the other suggestions.
Thanks for the input, let me know if you think of anything else and I will keep you updated.
Trending Topics
#8
I have now pulled the cam cover and find all 3 keys concerning the oil pump to be fine. I could not tell on the timing of the breather because the cam came out when pulling the cover and I moved the gears before I found out. I have them all timed now and the breather spacer appears to be correct.
In looking at the pump, I cannot see where another hole would need to be drilled in relation to the block. There is the main hole at the top which leads to the tappet screen hole. There is no check ball or screen in it. I put the plug back in that hole and have tried blowing thru the oil inlet hole in the block to see if air will come out the cylinder oil holes but none does. I have rotated the engine in different positions blowing thru that hole but nothing. The air mostly comes out around the lifters.
In looking at the pump, I cannot see where another hole would need to be drilled in relation to the block. There is the main hole at the top which leads to the tappet screen hole. There is no check ball or screen in it. I put the plug back in that hole and have tried blowing thru the oil inlet hole in the block to see if air will come out the cylinder oil holes but none does. I have rotated the engine in different positions blowing thru that hole but nothing. The air mostly comes out around the lifters.
#9
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: Santa Klaus County, Cali
Posts: 7,331
Received 3,349 Likes
on
1,520 Posts
Since you are running solid lifters and not hydraulic, you do not need the ball and spring. And pushing air through that holes should go to the lifter blocks as you described.
When reassembling the pump just remember the torque is "inch" pounds.
Gaskets are assembled dry (no goop of any kind). Most kits come in paper or plastic. Jury is still out on which is better/best.
When reassembling the pump just remember the torque is "inch" pounds.
Gaskets are assembled dry (no goop of any kind). Most kits come in paper or plastic. Jury is still out on which is better/best.