Sportster Models 883, 883 Custom, 1200 Custom, 883L, 1200L, 1200S, 1200 Roadster, XR1200, and the Nightster.
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

Indications of VOES problems ?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jul 25, 2009 | 01:50 AM
  #1  
potoole's Avatar
potoole
Thread Starter
|
6th Gear
Joined: Jul 2009
Posts: 11
Likes: 0
From: North Dakota, USA
Default Indications of VOES problems ?

Bike = 97 Sportster 883/1250, Mikuni carb.
How could one tell if there was a problem with the VOES ?
What sort of symptoms would show up ?

Thanks
Pat
 
Reply
Old Jul 25, 2009 | 01:50 PM
  #2  
potoole's Avatar
potoole
Thread Starter
|
6th Gear
Joined: Jul 2009
Posts: 11
Likes: 0
From: North Dakota, USA
Default

Thanks, all.
 
Reply
Old Jul 25, 2009 | 02:15 PM
  #3  
icecaps's Avatar
icecaps
Reading More Posting Less
Joined: Jan 2007
Posts: 1,658
Likes: 3
From: NorNev
Supporter
Default

The Service manual calls for a couple of ways to check it. One with the engine running and the other with a vacuum pump and ohmmeter.

Couple links that may help:
http://www.metrohog.com/what%20is%20voes.htm
http://www.mklsportster.com/xlvoes.htm

One more good one:
http://www.wildwestcycle.com/f_voes.html
 

Last edited by icecaps; Jul 25, 2009 at 02:31 PM.
Reply
Old Jul 25, 2009 | 05:45 PM
  #4  
potoole's Avatar
potoole
Thread Starter
|
6th Gear
Joined: Jul 2009
Posts: 11
Likes: 0
From: North Dakota, USA
Default

Thanks icecaps.
I've read the three links you gave.
Now I'm a little confused.
My 97 Sportster was originally a stock 883. I have made several changes to it over the years. Now, it is a 1250 with thunderstorm heads, SE air filter assembly, SE bolt in cams, strt. pipes + baffles and, recently, a new Mikuni HSE42 CARB. But it still has the original VOES. According to the articles that I read, the VOES needs to be changed, replaced with a new one that would work better with a larger engine, etc, or eliminate it.

If I do replace the stock 883 VOES, what type would I replace it with?
 
Reply
Old Jul 25, 2009 | 06:56 PM
  #5  
RacingJake's Avatar
RacingJake
Tourer
Joined: Jul 2009
Posts: 341
Likes: 1
Default

Since were one big happy family check here.

http://www.xlforum.net/vbportal/foru...ad.php?t=57534
 
Reply
Old Jul 26, 2009 | 12:25 AM
  #6  
drum412's Avatar
drum412
Road Captain
Joined: Jul 2006
Posts: 656
Likes: 2
From:
Default

As long as the stock voes is working.......test statically with a vacuum pump and ohm meter....then you can adjust it. You take a small screwdriver and pry out the rubber/silicone plug from the center of it and you can access the pressure adjustment screw, and when adjusting it, you'll need to temporarily use a rubber plug to seal the adjustment screw as air will leak through it otherwise. Voes switches are expensive, so I'd adjust your original if it's working. And if you haven't changed your stock ignition yet.....do so now, that will be a very well spent investment, as the stock 883 ingition is a bit to advanced on the ignition curve......after I did my 1250 conversion, i manually had to retard the timing by about 5 degrees. So at a minimum get a stock 1200 ignition, or better yet a good programmable ignition. I got a dynatek 2000i nosecone module, and that made a world of difference on my 1250 conversion.
 
Reply
Old Jul 27, 2009 | 06:55 AM
  #7  
WVHogRider's Avatar
WVHogRider
Elite HDF Member
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 4,525
Likes: 8
From: Wheeling, WV
Default

The only problem I had with my VOES after my conversion was the tube finally dry-rotted & would loose vacuum a few minutes down the road so it would quit sending gas to the carb. Once I replaced the vacuum line, all was good.
 
Reply
Old Jul 29, 2009 | 05:29 PM
  #8  
Bentwrench's Avatar
Bentwrench
Cruiser
Joined: Jun 2009
Posts: 172
Likes: 2
Default Voes

Potoole,

The VOES is just a micro-switch that closes when there is enough vacuum to cause it to switch. When there is enough vacuum, and it switches closed, that grounds a wire that goes to the Ignition Control Module. The Ignition Control Module is what actually controls the ignition timing, but the vacuum operated electrical switch causes the module to choose one of two advance curves.

If you're still running the original 883 ignition control module, then you're getting too much maximum advance because the 883s ran more total advance than the 1200s. The VOES is the same for both.

If you're still running the 883 ignition module, you really should replace it with one more suited to the 1250 engine that you're running.

If a VOES malfunctioned and failed to close when it should, the engine would be running with retarded timing and the idle speed would suddenly drop considerably. If a VOES failed to open, you'd be running on the advanced timing curve all the time, and you'd probably get incessant pinging every time you tried to accelerate at lower engine speeds.
 
Reply
HD Forum Stories

The Best of Harley-Davidson for Lifelong Riders

story-0

Jason Momoa Is Turning Classic Harleys Into PHEVs

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

Harley-Davidson Fat Boy Becomes a Dark, Decepticon-Inspired Custom

 Verdad Gallardo
story-2

6 Weirdest Harley-Davidsons Ever Sold to the Public

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

7 Times Harley-Davidson Chucked Tradition Out the Window

 Verdad Gallardo
story-4

7 Surprising Harley-Davidson Products that Are Not Motorcycles

 Verdad Gallardo
story-5

8 Best Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-6

10 Worst Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-7

Killer Custom's Jail Break Is The Breakout That Refused to Blend In

 Verdad Gallardo
story-8

Crazy Bunderbike Build Looks Amazing, But Is It Impossible to Ride?

 Verdad Gallardo
story-9

Harley-Davidson Reveals Super Cool Cafe Racer Concept

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Jul 29, 2009 | 05:43 PM
  #9  
cHarley's Avatar
cHarley
Club Member
Joined: Feb 2007
Posts: 16,320
Likes: 306
From: Boynton Beach, FloriDuh
Default

Originally Posted by Bentwrench
Potoole,

The VOES is just a micro-switch that closes when there is enough vacuum to cause it to switch. When there is enough vacuum, and it switches closed, that grounds a wire that goes to the Ignition Control Module. The Ignition Control Module is what actually controls the ignition timing, but the vacuum operated electrical switch causes the module to choose one of two advance curves.

If you're still running the original 883 ignition control module, then you're getting too much maximum advance because the 883s ran more total advance than the 1200s. The VOES is the same for both.

If you're still running the 883 ignition module, you really should replace it with one more suited to the 1250 engine that you're running.

If a VOES malfunctioned and failed to close when it should, the engine would be running with retarded timing and the idle speed would suddenly drop considerably. If a VOES failed to open, you'd be running on the advanced timing curve all the time, and you'd probably get incessant pinging every time you tried to accelerate at lower engine speeds.
+1 - You either need a 1200 module or better yet, a programmable ignition module.
 
Reply
Old Jul 29, 2009 | 06:44 PM
  #10  
xFreebirdx's Avatar
xFreebirdx
Ultimate HDF Member
Joined: Mar 2008
Posts: 7,604
Likes: 38
From: Landrum, SC , elevation 986'
Default

Originally Posted by Bentwrench
Potoole,

The VOES is just a micro-switch that closes when there is enough vacuum to cause it to switch. When there is enough vacuum, and it switches closed, that grounds a wire that goes to the Ignition Control Module. The Ignition Control Module is what actually controls the ignition timing, but the vacuum operated electrical switch causes the module to choose one of two advance curves.

If you're still running the original 883 ignition control module, then you're getting too much maximum advance because the 883s ran more total advance than the 1200s. The VOES is the same for both.

If you're still running the 883 ignition module, you really should replace it with one more suited to the 1250 engine that you're running.

If a VOES malfunctioned and failed to close when it should, the engine would be running with retarded timing and the idle speed would suddenly drop considerably. If a VOES failed to open, you'd be running on the advanced timing curve all the time, and you'd probably get incessant pinging every time you tried to accelerate at lower engine speeds.
Originally Posted by cHarley
+1 - You either need a 1200 module or better yet, a programmable ignition module.

+2. I saved a lot of headache when I did my build and just put a 1200 programmable Module in. But you should at least put a standard 1200 module in.
 
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 02:45 AM.

story-0
Jason Momoa Is Turning Classic Harleys Into PHEVs

Slideshow: Jason Momoa's latest restoration project blends 1920s Harley-Davidsons with modern electric technology, creating some of the most unusual hybrid motorcycles ever built.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-06-10 17:18:58


VIEW MORE
story-1
Harley-Davidson Fat Boy Becomes a Dark, Decepticon-Inspired Custom

Slideshow: Killer Custom's latest build relies on styling changes rather than performance upgrades, giving the cruiser an entirely different personality.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-06-03 18:28:05


VIEW MORE
story-2
6 Weirdest Harley-Davidsons Ever Sold to the Public

Slideshow: From military-inspired singles to scooters and three-wheel utility vehicles, these Harleys took the company far outside its comfort zone.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-06-02 18:34:10


VIEW MORE
story-3
7 Times Harley-Davidson Chucked Tradition Out the Window

Slideshow: Harley-Davidson built its reputation on nostalgia, but every so often, the company took a hard left turn into the future.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-20 11:18:19


VIEW MORE
story-4
7 Surprising Harley-Davidson Products that Are Not Motorcycles

Slideshow: The bar-and-shield logo shows up on far more than motorcycles, some of the company's most unexpected products have nothing to do with riding.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-29 16:50:35


VIEW MORE
story-5
8 Best Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

Slideshow: Not every Harley gets it right, but these are the ones that genuinely earned their reputation.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-15 14:23:21


VIEW MORE
story-6
10 Worst Harley-Davidson Motorcycles Ever

Slideshow: From the troubled AMF years to modern misfires, these bikes earned reputations for reliability issues, questionable engineering, or disappointing performance.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-01 20:01:09


VIEW MORE
story-7
Killer Custom's Jail Break Is The Breakout That Refused to Blend In

Slideshow: Killer Custom's "Jail Breaker" build focuses more on stance and visual aggression than mechanical overhaul.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-18 19:20:32


VIEW MORE
story-8
Crazy Bunderbike Build Looks Amazing, But Is It Impossible to Ride?

Slideshow: The Swiss custom shop has taken a Harley Softail and stretched it into something so long and low that it looks closer to a rolling sculpture than a conventional motorcycle.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-07 16:15:30


VIEW MORE
story-9
Harley-Davidson Reveals Super Cool Cafe Racer Concept

Slideshow: Harley-Davidson's new RMCR concept revives the café racer formula with modern hardware-and it may be exactly the reset the company needs.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-04 12:23:37


VIEW MORE